Senators looking to expand broadband delivery to rural Georgia

Georgia Sen. John Kennedy

ATLANTA – Legislation aimed at speeding up the deployment of broadband service in rural Georgia cleared a state Senate committee Thursday.

The bill, which the Senate Regulated Industries Committee approved unanimously, would require Georgia’s electric membership corporations (EMCs) to allow communications service providers to attach broadband-capable wires or cable to their utility poles for free.

The General Assembly passed legislation last year authorizing EMCs to deploy broadband services to rural communities. But telecom executives have complained pole attachment fees the EMCs charge are too high to make the investment worthwhile.

Comcast officials sent a letter recently to Sen. John Kennedy, R-Macon, chief sponsor of this year’s bill offering to invest $20 million in broadband deployment in Georgia if the pole attachment fees are reduced.

“This is something that will move the needle and get broadband further out into Georgia,” Kennedy said.

But EMC officials argued lower pole attachment fees would come out of their customers’ pockets. Unlike Georgia Power Co., the EMCs are nonprofits and have no shareholders to absorb higher costs.

Tim Martin, CEO of Carroll EMC, which serves 52,000 customers in seven counties, said the utility is working to expand rural broadband connectivity by seeking grant funding. He said the approach Kennedy’s bill takes wouldn’t work because telecom companies wouldn’t necessarily invest the savings in rural broadband.

“We think the cable companies will focus on areas that are higher density and [larger] return on investment,” he said.

Sen. John Albers, R-Roswell, sought to address the EMCs’ concerns by proposing amendments to mandate that pole attachment fees be set no lower than $9 per pole and that the fee reductions be phased in over four years.

But the committee rejected those amendments in favor Sen. Steve Gooch’s proposal to cut the pole attachment fees to zero for 10 years in parts of Georgia that are underserved in terms of broadband capability.

Gooch, R-Dahlonega, said providing pole attachments for free in the areas most in need of broadband would make last year’s legislation, which he sponsored, successful.

The bill now heads to the full Senate, which likely will take it up next week.

Georgia House bill seeks Medicaid expansion for new mothers

Georgia Rep. Sharon Cooper

Georgia House bill seeks Medicaid expansion for new mothers

By Dave Williams

Bureau Chief

Capitol Beat News Service

ATLANTA – Low-income Georgia mothers would receive expanded Medicaid coverage after the birth of their babies under legislation introduced in the state House of Representatives Thursday.

The bill would authorize the state to apply for a federal waiver that would allow Georgia to offer Medicaid coverage to income-eligible women up to six months post partum. The current Georgia Medicaid program only permits coverage for up to two months.

Improving Georgia’s high maternal mortality rate is a House priority for this year’s legislative session, Speaker David Ralston told reporters Thursday.

“It is completely unacceptable for the No.-1 state in the nation in which to do business to have one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the country,” said Ralston, R-Blue Ridge.

Rep. Sharon Cooper, R-Marietta, chaired a House study committee on maternal mortality that held hearings last summer and fall. One of the panel’s recommendations was to expand Medicaid coverage in Georgia for new mothers for one year post partum.

A review committee in 2014 that examined 101 cases of pregnancy-related deaths in Georgia between 2012 and 2014 found that 60% were preventable.

“As a nurse and nursing professor who taught maternal care, I am very much a champion for quality health care for our mothers and babies,” Cooper said.

House Bill 1114 also would extend Medicaid coverage to lactation specialists for mothers having trouble feeding their babies.

House Speaker Ralston forms committee to handle tort reform

Georgia House Speaker David Ralston

ATLANTA – While most of the action on tort reform in this year’s General Assembly session has been in the Georgia Senate, the state House of Representatives is about to jump into the fray.

House Speaker David Ralston has appointed 15 House members to an ad hoc committee that will consider legislation seeking to make significant changes in Georgia’s civil justice system, including a bill introduced into the House this week, the chamber’s first tort reform measure of the 2020 legislative session.

“For the last seven years in a row, Georgia has been named the best state in the nation in which to do business,” Ralston, R-Blue Ridge, said in announcing the formation of the Special Committee on Access to the Civil Justice System. “Any legislation which may negatively impact our business climate and limit access to our civil justice system must be carefully considered.”

The Senate began working on tort reform early in the session and already has passed one tort reform bill. Two others have cleared Senate committees and await action by the full Senate.

Representatives of insurance companies, physician groups and tort reform advocates have pointed to “runaway” jury verdicts in Georgia in recent years that have driven up the cost of insurance premiums as evidence of the need for tort reform. Opponents, spearheaded by the trial lawyers lobby, say the bills are skewed in favor of insurers and make it harder for victims of car crashes and medical malpractice to get their day in court.

House Bill 1089, sponsored by Rep. Tom McCall, R-Elberton, would require separate trials to determine guilt and assess damages in cases where the plaintiff seeks more than $150,000 in damages. Like other legislation pending before the Senate, it also would allow defense lawyers to introduce as evidence whether an injured plaintiff was wearing a seatbelt at the time of a motor vehicle crash.

The new committee will be chaired by House Majority Whip Trey Kelley, R-Cedartown.  

Georgia Senate signs off on mid-year budget

Georgia Senate Minority Leader Steve Henson

ATLANTA – A $27.4 billion mid-year budget covering state spending through the end of June overwhelmingly cleared the Georgia Senate Wednesday.

Senators took the fiscal 2020 mid-year spending plan the state House of Representatives approved last month and made a number of changes, many aimed at squeezing more savings out of the tight budget Gov. Brian Kemp proposed in January. It’s the product of 4% across-the-board spending cuts Kemp ordered last summer for the current fiscal year to help offset sluggish state tax collections.

“It was a difficult year,” Senate Appropriations Committee Chairman Jack Hill, R-Reidsville, told his Senate colleagues before Wednesday’s 52-1 vote. “The Senate has done its best to meet the needs of the state given our fiscal situation.”

The Senate agreed with many of the changes the House made to the spending plan, including an appropriation of $104.2 million for the annual mid-year adjustment to account for enrollment growth in the state’s public schools. Senators also sided with the House to restore several budget cuts the governor had recommended, including $1.2 million to hire more agents and analysts for the Georgia Bureau of Investigation’s Gang Task Force and develop a database to track gang activity, and $1.3 million for local accountability courts, a criminal justice reform initiative aimed at reducing the prison population.

The Senate supported House additions of $235,000 to help the secretary of state’s office with cybersecurity measures and the legal costs of election-related litigation, and kicked in $244,000 in startup costs for the new state commission that will oversee Georgia’s medical cannabis program.

Besides agreeing with many of the budget cuts restored by the House, senators acted on their own to restore $258,000 in cuts to foster care services. Before this year’s legislative session started, Kemp declared improving foster care a major priority.

“In an era where we’re constantly seeking foster-care parents, it’s a good thing to spend this money,” Hill said.

Senate Minority Leader Steve Henson congratulated Hill and members of the Senate Appropriations Committee for restoring many of the governor’s spending cuts. But he complained the mid-year budget still leaves the state short of funding many critical needs because of the revenue hit from an income tax cut Republicans pushed through the General Assembly two years ago.

“Our constituents sent us here to make tough decisions,” said Henson, D-Stone Mountain. “If we don’t have state roads, a strong public education system and protections of our drinking water and air, we’re letting the people down.”

The mid-year budget now goes back to the House, which could either agree with the changes the Senate made or resolve the two chambers’ differences in a legislative conference committee.

Even tougher decisions on a $2,000 teacher pay raise proposed by Kemp and whether to follow through with a second phase of the 2018 income tax cut await lawmakers later when they take up the governor’s $28.1 billion fiscal 2021 budget plan.

Sports betting gets thorough airing in state Senate committee

ATLANTA – Legalizing sports betting in Georgia would convert what’s already going on illegally into a regulated activity that would offer greater protection for consumers and much-needed tax revenue for the state, supporters said Tuesday.

Top executives with Atlanta’s pro sports teams and gaming industry lobbyists urged the state Senate’s Regulated Industries Committee to pass legislation to allow sports betting online and steer a portion of the proceeds to education.

The bill, sponsored by Sen. Burt Jones, is modeled after Tennessee, which recently took advantage of a 2018 U.S. Supreme Court ruling allowing states to legalize sports betting by setting up an online sports book in the Volunteer State.

Jones, R-Jackson, argued the Georgia Lottery has become financially strapped in recent years as increasing demand for lottery-funded HOPE scholarships has outstripped the growth of ticket sales. The General Assembly passed legislation in 2011 that has gradually reduced the percentage of tuition HOPE covers for all but the highest-achieving students.

“If we don’t do something to evolve the lottery system … we’re going to be in a situation 10 years from now that’s almost desperate,” Jones said.

The CEOs of the Atlanta Braves, Hawks and Falcons testified they need sports betting to better connect with a younger fan base increasingly fixated on their digital gadgets.

“The future of being a sports fan is about having dialogue with your team,” Braves CEO Derek Schiller said.

“It’s about engagement, having something to do while watching a game, multi-tasking,” added Hawks CEO Steve Koonin.

Stacie Stern, manager of government affairs for FanDuel, which has expanded its online business from fantasy sports into sports betting, said legalizing sports betting in Georgia would add a level of consumer protection not available as long as the activity remains illegal. She said bettors would have to set up an account and fund it, so they couldn’t run up a huge credit card bill.

“Bettors are not betting with a digital equivalent of an IOU,” Stern said.

Jones’ bill also would require bettors to be at least 21 years of age. Companies offering apps under Georgia’s sports betting program would be required to have “geofencing” technology to ensure all betting takes place inside the state.

It’s unclear whether legalizing sports betting in Georgia would require a constitutional amendment. Jones introduced one several days after putting in his sports betting bill as a precaution.

But on Tuesday, Atlanta lawyer Robert Highsmith told committee members the legislation creating the Georgia Lottery specifically prohibited casinos and pari-mutuel on horse racing but said nothing about sports betting.

“If you can offer Keno on an app, surely a sports book isn’t a far departure from that,” he said.

The committee did not vote on Jones’ bill Tuesday. With the General Assembly headed toward “Crossover Day” next week, the deadline for bills to pass at least one legislative chamber, the panel likely would have to vote on the measure at its next meeting Thursday in order to keep it alive.