Trump throws support behind Jones’ bid for Georgia governor

ATLANTA — President Donald Trump has endorsed Lt. Gov. Burt Jones’ bid to become Georgia’s next governor, siding with his long-time ally ahead of Jones’ fight next year for the Republican nomination against state Attorney General Chris Carr.

In a post on his social media platform Monday, Trump credited Jones as an early supporter who had worked “tirelessly” to help his presidential campaigns, and he said Jones had his “complete and total” endorsement.

Jones’ campaign heralded the message.

“From day one, I’ve fought to advance President Trump’s America First agenda right here in Georgia — and I’ve taken plenty of arrows from the radical left for doing it,” Jones said. “But just like President Trump, I don’t back down.”

The endorsement will likely give Jones an edge against Carr in the GOP primary where the president’s MAGA base has repeatedly proven influential. Trump won 85% of the vote in his own 2024 Georgia primary.

Jones also has a big lead in fundraising thanks to a special carve-out in state law for a handful of incumbents like himself.

He and Carr reported raising about $3 million from donors during the last campaign finance filing deadline in July, but Jones pulled far ahead by loaning his campaign another $10 million. As lieutenant governor, Jones can raise unlimited sums through a “leadership committee” allowed under a 2021 law.

That law gives no such advantage to the attorney general, and Carr sued last week in federal court over the way Jones had used his committee. The State Ethics Commission dismissed a similar complaint by Carr last month.

Several prominent Democrats have entered the race. The Democratic primary so far features former Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms, state Sen. Jason Esteves, and former DeKalb County CEO and state Labor Commissioner Michael Thurmond.

Third Republican state senator running for Georgia lieutenant governor

ATLANTA – Another ranking Republican state senator has joined the wide open race to succeed Republican Burt Jones as lieutenant governor.

Sen. Blake Tillery, R-Vidalia, who chairs the Senate Appropriations Committee, announced his candidacy Monday. He touted his experience as a leader in crafting the state budget each year since the COVID-19 pandemic.

Tillery will be campaigning in next year’s GOP primary against two former members of Senate leadership.

Sen. John F. Kennedy, R-Macon, stepped aside as president pro tempore of the Senate in June to run for lieutenant governor. The president pro tem presides over the Senate in the absence of the lieutenant governor, who is elected statewide.

Kennedy outranked Sen. Steve Gooch, R-Dahlonega, who entered the race in May and vacated the role of Senate majority leader.

The three share similar views on big political topics, from immigration to transgender issues to cutting taxes. Tillery will try to separate himself from his colleagues based on his opposition to one issue: “debanking,” something that President Donald Trump also has also opposed.

Trump signed an executive order last week against federal regulators promoting “policies and practices that allow financial institutions to deny or restrict services based on political beliefs, religious beliefs” and lawful activities.

Tillery carried Senate Bill 57 to prohibit debanking during this year’s legislative session. Most Republican senators, including Kennedy, voted against it, and it did not pass.

But Gooch voted for it.

Voters may have a hard time parsing these candidates based on policy.

“I know in the end, Georgians vote for the person they trust,” said Tillery, who flew to several cities around the state to kick off his campaign in person Monday.

Other Republican candidates include Jerry Timbs II of Griffin, who ran for Henry County Commission in 2016, and Takosha Swan of Conyers, who was appointed by Gov. Brian Kemp to the board of the state Department of Veterans Service in 2019 after running unsuccessfully for the state House of Representatives.

Neither reported raising significant campaign funds — Swan with $1,500 and Timbs with no money as of the last campaign reporting deadline July 8.

They lag far behind the three GOP leaders — Gooch with $1 million, Kennedy with $819,000, and Tillery with $759,000.

State Sen. Josh McLaurin from Sandy Springs has raised the most among Democrats. He reported netting $118,000, far behind the Republicans but well ahead of the other Democrat, Richard N. Wright, with $20,000.

As school starts, lawmakers contend with “chronic” absenteeism

ATLANTA — The closure of schools during COVID-19 caused a massive downshift in attendance as nearly one in four Georgia students simply stopped attending class, double the rate before the pandemic.

Fewer students are routinely cutting class now, but one in five were still deemed “chronically absent” last school year, meaning they missed 10% or more of the school year, typically 180 days.

The problem has caught the attention of state lawmakers.

“That’s 360,000 school children in our public school systems in Georgia that are chronically absent, meaning they are missing 18 days or more of the school year,” said Sen. John F. Kennedy, R-Macon. “They’re not going to learn to read. If they don’t learn to read, they’re not going to be literate. They’re not going to graduate, and they don’t have a chance at the Georgia Dream and the American Dream.”

Kennedy is leading a study committee on this “quiet crisis,” as he called it. That illustrates just how serious the Senate thinks it is. Kennedy was until recently the highest ranking senator but stepped down as president pro tempore to run next year for lieutenant governor, the statewide officer who presides over the Senate.

And the Georgia House of Representatives has its own study committee on the issue.

Many states and school leaders de-emphasized attendance during the worst of the pandemic. By the 2020-21 school year, 31 states and the District of Columbia had reinstated daily attendance-taking, but Georgia was not among them.

The state required attendance to be taken but not on a daily basis, the non-profit initiative Attendance Works reported in 2021.

Hedy Chang, the group’s executive director, testified to Kennedy’s fact-finding committee Thursday about how students are affected by chronic absence.

“They’re less likely to read by the end of the third grade, have lower achievement, even disciplinary issues in middle school,” she said. “They’re more likely to drop out, but it’s not just the academics that are affected; it’s educational engagement, social emotional development, executive functioning.”

Chang said these students affect other students when they are present, creating distractions and making it harder for teachers to keep kids on track. And absenteeism appears to be contagious, she said, with more students missing class by the end of a school year if they start class with students who were chronically absent.

There is a wealth of data about the impact of missing school, starting with academic performance.

In 2024, nearly half of Georgia students who took a Georgia Milestones test in English and math scored at least proficient, but only one in four chronically absent students made that mark in English and just one in five in math.

Chronically absent students are at greater risk of dropping out, which leads to unemployment, lower lifetime earnings, and even a shorter life.

A landmark study published last year found that completing a dozen years of school — about the equivalent of finishing high school — was associated with a 24.5% reduction in mortality risk compared with no education. That translates to a reduced mortality risk of 1.9% per year of education, said the Norway-based study published in The Lancet.

Likely reasons for better health outcomes were higher earnings, better health care, more health knowledge and other “social and psychological resources.”

Lawmakers were given multiple reasons for the increase in absenteeism.

Students are tired because they are working a job to help the family or are effectively raising younger siblings, in some cases because a parent died or was incapacitated during the pandemic. They are falling ill and lack health care. They cannot see or hear well and lack resources for health screenings.

Often students just lack necessities, said Carol Lewis, president and CEO of the group Communities in Schools, a non-profit with the mission of keeping kids in school.

“In one of our communities, it was something as simple as clean clothes, hygiene products, and you can almost track it to the time of the month,” Lewis told the House study committee at its first meeting last month. She added that many kids are still traumatized by the death of a family member during the pandemic.

Garry McGiboney, a former official with the Georgia Department of Education who volunteered his time to lead a statewide attendance study group, said bullying and other contributors to poor school “climate” discourage attendance.

“If students want to be at the school, they will find a way to get to the school,” McGiboney told the Senate committee. “If they want to be at school, it’s because they feel engaged. They feel like somebody cares about them.”

To some, all of this sounds like excuses.

Absenteeism results from “pure unadulterated failure to perform parental duties,” said O. Wayne Ellerbee, a Valdosta lawyer who served four decades as a Lowndes County juvenile court judge. It was a big problem when he became a judge in the mid-1970s, he said, so he implemented a simple solution: he required parents to appear in court after their child had three absences.

“They’d have a 12-, 13-year-old kid and they’d say, ‘Well, judge, I can’t keep up with them 24 hours a day.’ And I said, ‘Well, why in the hell did you have them?’ They would look at me like I was crazy, but they soon learned and soon adapted,” said the former judge, who is not part of the legislative study process but has read about it.

Ellerbee, who retired from the bench in 2012, said that when some of those kids grew up, they relayed to him what their parents had told them: “You got to go to school cause I ain’t going to court.”

He also blamed the schools. Kids who skip can be disruptive when they do attend, and that can be a burden on teachers and administrators, he said. “So they’re not too unhappy when the bad ones don’t come to school.”

But that’s old-school thinking to everyone who has testified so far at the House and Senate hearings.

“We started off using the hammer, which definitely did not work,” State School Superintendent Richard Woods told senators Thursday. Instead, educators should focus on building positive relationships with students, so they can learn why they are skipping school, he said.

“We don’t want to just mask the symptom,” Woods said. “We have to address the real root of the problem.”

That approach appealed to Steven Teske, the former chief juvenile court judge in Clayton County. Teske, who retired from the bench four years ago, led an interagency task force to address absenteeism for nearly two decades.

“I wanted to stop the traditional stuff where there were limited resources, you were put on a diversion plan to go to school, telling kids who aren’t going to school to go to school, which is stupid,” said Teske, who moved to Arizona and has not testified in these hearings. “We know there are issues much deeper that are driving these kids to not go to school. They really don’t give a damn about what an adult is telling them.”

Teske avoided punishing absent kids and their parents, but he said “restorative justice” wasn’t enough. He said he was impressed by an approach that seemed to be effective at one high-poverty high school in Clayton: feeding the kids after classes ended.

“I was just so amazed about the passion of these teachers that were staying there and helping the kids with their homework and feeding them,” he said. “I mean, bringing in Chick-fil-As and stuff like that. Kids didn’t want to go home.”

People who did testify said the state should expect to spend money to address absenteeism. Georgia schools need more social workers, more nurses and other interventions, such as screenings for vision and hearing, lawmakers were told.

Dan Sims, the Bibb County School District superintendent, shared an anecdote with senators that crystallized the challenge. He visited a single mom of four whose fifth grade son, a “cherished” student, had gotten into trouble with the law.

During his 15 minutes with her, one child came down the stairs asking for food, another had a question about the next day and another interrupted the conversation, too, all before the boy, who was outside playing, had returned home.

“I sat and watched her face and the stress that was in her body in that moment,” he said. “And she even mentioned to me, ‘Dr. Sims, it’s just me.’ “

Georgia Milestones: students improve in math and other subjects but struggle in English

ATLANTA — Georgia students posted modest academic gains in most of the tested grades and subjects last school year except in one key area.

English Language Arts scores fell in all but two of the seven grade levels that were given Milestones exams, according to scores released by the Georgia Department of Education Friday.

Fifth and eighth graders posted the biggest drops in English proficiency rates. In fifth grade, 43% scored proficient or better, down 5 percentage points from fifth grade test takers the prior year. Eighth graders also fell 5 points, to 40%.

The gains in the two grades that did not lose ground were not big: 2 percentage points in fourth grade and 1 point in seventh. In both grades, two out of five students scored well enough to be considered proficient in English.

Literacy has become a major focus, with the General Assembly requiring new methods of teaching reading in public schools.

Allison Timberlake, who oversees testing for the state education department, said all kindergarten through third grade teachers have now been re-trained in reading instruction and will be using research-backed methods.

“So that work is really getting started for this coming school year,” she said.

The agency sent literacy coaches to 60 of the lowest-performing elementary schools. There are more than 1,200 elementary schools in the state.

Scores in other subjects were generally flat or rising 1 to 3 points.

In math, every tested grade but one did better than the prior year. The biggest gain — 3 percentage points — was in eighth grade, where 47% scored proficient or better. Third graders fell back 1 percentage point, with 44% scoring at least proficient.

The biggest gain in any subject and grade combination was in high school physical science. The percentage of students who scored at least proficient was up 6 points, reaching 57%.

Overall proficiency rates indicate that most students struggle to master the material.

Fewer than half of test takers scored proficient or better in most subjects and grades. The results are generally worse than before the COVID-19 pandemic. For instance, the test for U.S. history, a high school course taken by students who are not in Advanced Placement or other accelerated classes, showed 39% were proficient, the same as the prior year. That result is down 8 percentage points from the 47% who scored proficient in 2019.

Georgia attorney general sues GOP primary opponent over campaign fundraising

ATLANTA — Chris Carr, Georgia’s attorney general and a candidate for governor, is suing his Republican primary opponent in federal court over a campaign finance issue.

The lawsuit in U.S. District Court in Atlanta filed Thursday follows a complaint by Carr against Lt. Gov. Burt Jones that was dismissed by the State Ethics Commission last month.

In the new case and the old, the complaints involve Jones’ use of a “leadership committee” to lend his campaign $10 million.

Jones started his WBJ Leadership Committee under a 2021 state law that allows him to collect unlimited sums due to his role as lieutenant governor.

“Mr. Carr has the right to enjoy the equal protection of the law, especially where, as here, unequal treatment under the law burdens the exercise of the fundamental right to free speech under the First Amendment,” says the lawsuit. The suit, filed by Carr personally and by his campaign, also alleges that Jones’ use of his leadership committee violates the 14th Amendment guarantees of freedom of association and speech.

“While other candidates are bound by strict fundraising caps, Jones is using a separate political entity with no accountability — effectively giving himself a second campaign committee bankrolled by special interests,” Carr’s campaign said.

“Leadership committees were never intended to be unregulated campaign machines,” Carr spokeswoman Julia Mazzone added.

The Jones camp accused Carr of hypocrisy.

“Georgia’s lackluster attorney general defended this law two years ago,” Jones spokeswoman Kendyl Parker said. “Now, he’s running for governor and wants to challenge the same law he once defended. If hypocrisy were an Olympic sport, he’d take gold.”

Last month, the ethics commission dismissed a Carr complaint about Jones’ use of his leadership committee to lend himself $10 million, noting that Jones filed a financial disclosure in 2022 reporting his $12 million net worth but only $700,000 in liquid assets.

The ethics committee responded that the three-year-old financial disclosure report “does not form a factual and legal basis to investigate an alleged false or incorrect filing” about Jones’ recent loan to his campaign.