First coronavirus death in Georgia confirmed

Coronavirus cases have been confirmed in Georgia. (Image: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

ATLANTA – A 67-year-old man is the first person to die from coronavirus in Georgia, Gov. Brian Kemp’s office announced Thursday.

State health officials have announced more than two dozen new cases in recent days. As of Wednesday night, a total of 31 people had tested positive for the respiratory virus or were awaiting confirmation by federal officials of their results.

State officials did not identify the deceased man in a news release issued just after 12:30 p.m. Thursday. He was hospitalized at WellStar Kennestone Hospital in Marietta last Saturday (March 7).

Kemp, in a statement, urged Georgians to wash their hands, to stay home if sick, and for seniors and people with serious chronic health issues to prepare to remain at home in the event of a local outbreak.

“As our state continues to address this pandemic, I urge Georgians to remain calm and support their neighbors and communities,” Kemp said. “We are in this fight together.”

Kemp is scheduled to hold a press conference at 3 p.m. to provide more details on coronavirus.

The governor is appropriating $100 million in state funds for coronavirus prevention and response efforts. Lawmakers have advised the public to monitor the ongoing legislative session from afar and avoid the Georgia Capitol in downtown Atlanta.

The Democratic Party of Georgia has called for the session to adjourned early just as it enters the busiest bill-passing stretch, with hundreds of people packed into the Capitol building. The party has also cancelled all of its political events for the foreseeable future as Georgia enters a hectic 2020 election season.

Many large gatherings like annual St. Patrick’s Day parades have been cancelled across the state. The NCAA basketball tournament hosted in Atlanta next week will be played without fans in the stands to watch.

Thousands of children were kept out of schools in the Atlanta area after a Fulton County Schools district teacher contracted the virus last week.

State officials have warned the number of confirmed coronavirus cases should increase as diagnostic testing continues. An isolation center consisting of trailers for people who cannot quarantine themselves at home has been set up on a portion of Hard Labor Creek State Park in Morgan County.

Georgia joined a growing list of states with confirmed COVID-19 cases earlier this month after a father and his son from Fulton County tested positive for the virus following the father’s trip to Milan, Italy.

The novel strain of coronavirus is thought to spread largely by “respiratory droplets” when someone coughs or sneezes after symptoms are present, according to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Symptoms appear within two to 14 days of contraction and include fever, coughing and shortness of breath.

Legislature sends mid-year budget to Gov. Kemp

Georgia Rep. Terry England

ATLANTA – The General Assembly gave final passage Thursday to a $27.5 billion mid-year budget suddenly made larger by the addition of $100 million for the state’s response to coronavirus.

Gov. Brian Kemp asked for the emergency appropriation on Wednesday. The money will come from the state’s reserves.

“The Revenue Shortfall Reserve is there for things like this,” House Appropriations Committee Chairman Terry England, R-Auburn, told his legislative colleagues before the House approved the mid-year budget 166-1. The Georgia Senate had passed the mid-year budget earlier Thursday 53-1.

The final version of the mid-year budget, which covers state spending through June 30, is the product of a joint House-Senate conference committee, which met in recent days to work out the two chambers’ relatively few disagreements over line items.

“There were not a whole lot of differences,” England said.

Besides the money for the state’s coronavirus response, the conferees agreed on a $132.8 million increase in the mid-year budget to reflect enrollment growth in Georgia public schools of 6,193 students since lawmakers adopted the original fiscal 2020 budget a year ago.

The conference committee also added $5 million in stabilization grants to rural hospitals, increased funding for mental health services by $8.2 million, restored $4 million in cuts Kemp had recommended for Georgia’s public defenders and accountability courts and put back $1.3 million in reductions to public libraries.

The mid-year budget now heads to the governor’s desk for his signature.

Hazing penalties for Georgia colleges pass state Senate

ATLANTA – Hazing at Georgia colleges and universities could draw stiffer penalties in a bill that boosts fines and jail time for students who endanger their peers by forced inebriation, physical threats and violence.

The measure, House Bill 423, stems from the 2017 death of Louisiana State University student Max Gruver, who died from alcohol poisoning after being hazed by members of the Phi Delta Theta fraternity.

Gruver, a 2017 graduate from Blessed Trinity Catholic High School in Roswell, was forced to drink liquor for failing to correctly answer fraternity-related trivia questions. His death led to the arrests of several fraternity members and a felony negligent homicide conviction of the ringleader.

The bill passed Thursday, dubbed the “Max Gruver Act,” would make hazing acts that cause serious bodily injury or death a felony under Georgia law, carrying a prison sentence of between one and five years plus a maximum $50,000 fine.

Sponsored by Sen. John Albers, the tougher hazing penalties would apply for students at all Georgia state, technical, and private universities and colleges.

Albers, R-Roswell, said the proposed would help stave off future deaths resulting from hazing like what happened to Gruver.

“This bill will ultimately save lives,” Albers said from the Senate floor Thursday.

The bill unanimously passed out of the Senate Thursday. It heads to the Georgia House of Representatives.

Beyond felony punishments, the bill would prohibit students from participating in or being subjected to less severe hazing acts in order to join a school organization like fraternities and sororities, sports teams or other clubs.

Those activities could include excessive alcohol consumption, mental torture or physical harm like whipping, beating and paddling. Violators would face a misdemeanor charge carrying a maximum one-year prison sentence and $5,000 fine.

The state Attorney General’s office could further bring charges against organizations that knew dangerous hazing was happening and ignored it. Students and others who sound the alarm or helped break up dangerous hazing activities would be protected from prosecution under the bill, even if they participated in the hazing.

The bill would also require colleges and universities to track annually of all violations of state hazing law and school conduct policies and release those findings in a public report.

Albers reduced some of the hazing penalties after defense attorney representatives raised objections over punishments for casual alcohol use and potentially vague language on what would be a criminal act.

Gruver’s parents attended a Senate committee hearing on the bill earlier this month to show their support for the tougher penalties. His father, Stephen Gruver, called the bill a good example for other states.

“This is one of the strongest and most comprehensive bills in the country,” Gruver said. “It’s going to set the bar for states to follow.”

Push to lower tuition for undocumented ‘Dreamers’ stalls in Georgia House

Christian Olvera (right) and Israel Arce (left), both DACA-beneficiary students, pose outside the House Higher Education Committee on March 11, 2020. (Photo by Beau Evans)

ATLANTA – A push to let undocumented students pay in-state tuition for publicly funded colleges in Georgia hit a roadblock Wednesday as House lawmakers shelved a hoped-for bill in the legislative session.

In a hearing Wednesday afternoon, House Higher Education Committee Chairman Chuck Martin declined to call a vote on a measure that would extend in-state tuition to undocumented Georgia residents protected from deportation under the federal Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) policy.

The decision effectively ended a bid this year by DACA advocates to ease college tuition hurdles ahead of a ruling from the U.S. Supreme Court in the coming months that could decide the residency fate of DACA recipients in the U.S.

Martin, R-Alpharetta, said he wanted to wait until after the court’s ruling before tampering with Georgia law on undocumented students.

“You’re here now. You’re just as much a Georgia guy as I am and I mean that,” Martin said. “That said, the folks in Washington need to get together and figure this out.”

The measure up for consideration, House Bill 997, called for granting in-state tuition to non-U.S. citizens like DACA recipients to most public colleges so long as they had lived in the country since age 12, were under 30 years old, had lived in Georgia for four years before enrolling in college and obtained a high school or GED diploma here.

It would have applied for most of the 26 schools in the University System of Georgia except for the University of Georgia, Georgia Tech and Georgia State University, which do not grant admissions to DACA recipients.

Sponsored by Rep. Kasey Carpenter, the bill was one of a handful filed in the House this year but was viewed by DACA advocates as having the best shot at moving forward. Carpenter, R-Dalton, said DACA recipients in his heavily Latino district and elsewhere already working toward college degrees ought to get a fairer shake financially before federal policy on the issue is settled.

“Sometimes, the federal government doesn’t take care of business and leaves us with no avenue,” Carpenter said.

DACA recipients, called “Dreamers”, were brought to the U.S. as children with their parents and possess temporary work authorization permits but are not legal permanent residents. There were about 21,000 Dreamers in Georgia as of June 2019, according to the nonprofit Migration Policy Institute.

Students who are not U.S. citizens have been largely barred from qualifying for in-state tuition in Georgia since 2008 — though state law does give universities leeway to allow in-state tuition for green-card holders, refugees and asylum seekers. In-state tuition tends to be much lower than out-of-state rates.

Many DACA recipients who grew up in Georgia attend state colleges but must pay out-of-state tuition, which can be triple the cost of in-state tuition. Christian Olvera said he pays about $6,000 per semester currently to attend Dalton State College as a DACA recipient, three times more than the roughly $2,000 he said he would for in-state tuition.

Olvera, whose parents migrated from Mexico, said he was buoyed by the fact House lawmakers gave Carpenter’s bill a hearing instead of leaving it to languish in the legislative dustbin. But the largely symbolic victory was bittersweet.

“Eyes on the prize,” Olvera said after the hearing. “It’s only right to do that for the sacrifices of the people who came before us.”

Legalized casinos, sports betting, horse racing back before Georgia House

ATLANTA – Georgia House lawmakers pushed long-awaited gambling legislation out the front door Wednesday ahead of a key deadline in this year’s General Assembly session.

Voters statewide would be asked whether casinos, horse racing and sports betting should be legalized in Georgia via an amendment to the state’s constitution. Constitutional amendments need two-thirds approval in both legislative chambers before being put to voters.

A proposal to add that amendment to the Nov. 3 ballot was quietly heard and passed out of the House Regulated Industries Committee Wednesday. The amendment and a separate “enabling” bill formally laying out the ground rules for gambling could head to the House floor for a vote Thursday, the last day for bills in General Assembly to move out of one chamber in time to be considered in the other during this year’s legislative session.

“My perception is I have no problem with people having the right to be heard,” said House Regulated Industries Committee Chairman Alan Powell, R-Hartwell.

The three-part gambling proposal faces a tough road in the General Assembly. Even if it passes the House, top lawmakers in the Georgia Senate have cast serious doubts the proposal could clear their chamber.

A different bill focused only on legalizing sports betting already stalled in the Senate after being filed late last month by Sen. Burt Jones, R-Jackson.

Gambling aficionados have long urged the state legislature to give voters the final say in whether they want to partake in gaming forms besides just the Georgia Lottery, which sends millions of dollars each year to the popular HOPE scholarship. Detractors call the activity a moral vice that squanders people’s money and family time.

If passed, money taxed from casinos and horse racing would go toward state-funded education, while revenues from sports betting would be reserved for health-care purposes such as potentially expanded insurance coverage.

A new commission would be set up to oversee horse racing and casino activities. The lottery would manage sports betting.

Mike Griffin, the public affairs minister for the Georgia Baptist Ministry, cautioned lawmakers Wednesday against potentially exacerbating addiction and other issues religious groups often attribute to gambling.

“These three being put on there is like a gambling nuclear bomb going off,” Griffin said. “If we’re not careful, it’ll be like on Andy Griffith. We’ll end up cutting the oak tree down that was causing people to come to the town to start with.”

Supporters countered gambling revenues would provide a needed boost for educational initiatives, like the lottery did when it was created in 1992.

“This is an opportunity for economic progress in Georgia,” said Rep. Al Williams, D-Midway. “Everything has a downside. But I remember the arguments against the lottery, which I can’t find anymore.”